EAP Unit 2 Vocabulary Practice List

November 5, 2024
adopt
Meaning:
To take up or start to use something as one’s own.
Example:
Many countries are adopting renewable energy practices.
scarcity
Meaning:
The state of being scarce or in short supply.
Example:
The scarcity of clean water is a growing concern worldwide.
drip
Meaning:
A method of delivering water slowly and directly to plants.
Example:
Farmers use drip irrigation to conserve water.
domestically
Meaning:
Within one’s own country.
Example:
Most of the food is grown domestically to support local farmers.
implemented
Meaning:
Put into effect or action.
Example:
New safety protocols were implemented to ensure worker safety.
droughts
Meaning:
A prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.
Example:
Droughts have severely impacted agriculture in the region.
paid off
Meaning:
To yield good results or be worth the effort.
Example:
Her hard work and dedication finally paid off when she got the promotion.
shortage
Meaning:
A state or situation in which something needed cannot be obtained in sufficient amounts.
Example:
The city is facing a severe shortage of electricity due to high demand.
abundance
Meaning:
A very large quantity of something.
Example:
The garden is filled with an abundance of colorful flowers.
promote
Meaning:
To support or actively encourage a cause, process, or activity.
Example:
The organization works to promote sustainable practices in farming.
opportunities
Meaning:
A set of circumstances that make it possible to do something.
Example:
Studying abroad provides new learning opportunities for students.
finite
Meaning:
Having limits or bounds; not infinite.
Example:
Natural resources are finite, and we must use them wisely.
thrive
Meaning:
To grow, develop, or be successful.
Example:
With the right care and attention, the plants will thrive in the new soil.
desalination
Meaning:
The process of removing salt from seawater to make it drinkable or usable for agriculture.
Example:
Many coastal cities rely on desalination to meet their water needs.
opt for
Meaning:
To make a choice or decision in favor of something.
Example:
Instead of driving, she opted for taking public transportation to reduce her carbon footprint.
crops
Meaning:
Plants grown and harvested for agricultural purposes.
Example:
Farmers are experimenting with new crops that can withstand drought conditions.
scarcity
Meaning:
The state of being in short supply; a shortage.
Example:
The scarcity of affordable housing is a growing concern in urban areas.
fossil fuel
Meaning:
Natural fuels such as coal, oil, and gas, formed from the remains of ancient organisms.
Example:
The shift away from fossil fuels is critical for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
diverge
Meaning:
To move in different directions or to develop in different ways.
Example:
The two species diverged from a common ancestor millions of years ago.
fishery
Meaning:
An area of water where fish are caught in large quantities for commercial purposes.
Example:
The government has implemented new regulations to protect the sustainability of the local fishery.
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