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Introduction to Passive: Present Perfect
Understanding Passive: Present Perfect
A Guide to Passive Voice in the Present Perfect Tense
The present perfect passive is used to describe actions that have been completed at some point in the past but are still relevant to the present.
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Present Perfect Passive Structure
Structure of the Present Perfect Passive
The present perfect passive is formed using:
Subject + has/have + been + past participle
Examples:
- The project has been completed successfully.
- Several mistakes have been made in the report.
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Uses of the Present Perfect Passive
When to Use the Present Perfect Passive
It is used to emphasize the action rather than the doer.
- When the performer is unknown or unimportant.
- When focusing on the result of an action.
- To describe changes or developments.
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Common Mistakes
Common Errors in Present Perfect Passive
- Incorrect verb form (e.g., “has been do” instead of “has been done”).
- Confusing passive and active forms.
- Forgetting “been” in the passive structure.
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Examples in Context
Examples of Present Perfect Passive
- The documents have been signed by the manager.
- A new shopping mall has been built in the city center.
- Several complaints have been received about the service.
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Practice Sentences
Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the present perfect passive.
- A new law ______ (introduce) to protect the environment.
- The invitations ______ (send) to all guests.
- The results ______ (announce) by the principal.
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Real-Life Applications
Using Present Perfect Passive in Everyday Life
It is commonly used in news reports, academic writing, and official statements.
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Summary and Tips
Key Takeaways
- Use the present perfect passive to focus on the action rather than the doer.
- Remember the structure: has/have + been + past participle.
- Practice forming sentences to gain fluency.
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Mini Quiz
Quick Quiz
Identify the correct passive form:
- The project ______ (complete) successfully.
- Several complaints ______ (receive) about the new policy.
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Conclusion
Final Thoughts
By mastering the present perfect passive, you can enhance your writing and communication skills.