Complete the following paragraphs by selecting the correct discourse markers from the options provided. Click on a gap to select an option.
1. Cause and Effect in Water Scarcity
Unrestrained industrial water consumption has _____ widespread water scarcity in many regions. _____ excessive withdrawal disrupts natural water cycles, local ecosystems are deprived of critical moisture, leading to a decline in agricultural productivity. _____, communities face dwindling water supplies and increased reliance on costly alternatives. _____, public health and food security suffer, compelling local authorities to implement emergency conservation measures. _____, sustainable water management practices have become essential to restore balance and secure future water resources.
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2. Cause and Effect in Educational Outcomes
Chronic budget cuts in education have _____ a series of adverse effects on student learning. _____ reduced funding results in larger class sizes and limited resources, the quality of teaching and learning experiences has deteriorated. _____, schools struggle to provide personalized attention and modern learning tools, leading to lower academic achievement. _____, student engagement and overall performance decline, prompting educators and policymakers to call for increased investment in education. _____, addressing these financial shortcomings is imperative for reversing the negative trend in educational outcomes.
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3. Cause and Effect in Industrial Pollution
The rapid expansion of manufacturing facilities has _____ a significant rise in industrial pollution, adversely affecting both air and water quality. _____ emission controls have not evolved in parallel with industrial growth, toxic substances are frequently released into the environment. _____ these pollutants, public health issues such as respiratory ailments and contaminated water supplies have become more prevalent. _____, regulatory agencies face mounting pressure to enforce stricter environmental standards. _____, it is crucial for industries to adopt cleaner technologies to mitigate these harmful effects.
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4. Cause and Effect in Cybersecurity Breaches
Inadequate data protection protocols have _____ a series of cybersecurity breaches that compromise sensitive information. _____ weak security measures make organizations vulnerable to cyberattacks, incidents of data theft and system intrusions are on the rise. _____, customer trust is eroding, and companies face significant financial and reputational losses. _____, there is an urgent need for comprehensive cybersecurity reforms and robust employee training programs. _____, proactive cybersecurity measures are essential to protect digital assets and sustain public confidence.
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