Climate change refers to the long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place. One major driver of climate change is the increase in greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO₂) and methane, in the Earth's atmosphere due to human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The impacts of climate change include rising sea levels, more frequent extreme weather events, and the loss of biodiversity. Some scientists argue that immediate global action is needed to mitigate its effects. However, not all countries contribute equally to greenhouse gas emissions, with industrialized nations being the primary contributors. While renewable energy is often promoted as a solution, some challenges remain in its widespread implementation.
1. Greenhouse gases like CO₂ are a major cause of climate change.
2. Industrialized nations are the largest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions.
3. The agricultural sector contributes the most to global emissions.
4. Renewable energy has no challenges in implementation.
5. Climate change can lead to biodiversity loss.